Employment (Awards) (Amendment) (Jersey) Order 201-
Article 86(6) of the Employment (Jersey) Law 2003 (‘the Employment Law’) enables the Social Security Minister to prescribe by Order a maximum sum that the Employment Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’) may order to be paid to an individual in any proceedings.
Under the Employment (Awards) (Jersey) Order 2009, the Tribunal may award compensation for unfair dismissal up to a maximum of 26 weeks pay, plus up to £10,000 in respect of all other amounts that are owed to an individual, including statutory and contractual amounts owed.
The purpose of amending the Order is primarily to reflect the introduction of the right to a statutory redundancy payment, enacted on 1 January 2011. With the award capped at £10,000, the Tribunal could often find that it may not order payment of the full statutory amounts owed to an employee.
An employee with 8 years’ service earning the average wage of £630 per week, for example, would have a total claim exceeding the maximum award if owed 8 weeks statutory notice pay and 8 weeks statutory redundancy pay. This brings a risk of creating further administration and Tribunal hearings if employees lodge separate Tribunal proceedings for each claim so that up to £10,000 may be awarded in respect of each right.
The statutory rights set out in the Employment Law are regarded as a minimum entitlement. It is unsatisfactory and irrational if the relevant enforcement body does not have the power to at least fulfil the statutory minimums in a single Tribunal hearing.
The Tribunals’ award making powers will be extended as follows;
1. To retain the existing scale providing compensation for unfair dismissal, up to the maximum of 26 weeks pay, with the power to reduce the award in certain circumstances, and
2. To retain the £10,000 maximum only in respect of the total of any contractual amounts owed, such as a bonus, pension contributions, or any contractual rights that exceed the statutory minimums, e.g. an enhanced redundancy package, and
3. The power to award the minimum statutory amounts as set out in the Employment Law, not subject to the £10,000 cap. These include statutory redundancy pay (one week’s pay per year of service capped at £630 per week), statutory notice pay (up to the maximum of 12 weeks’ pay, uncapped), statutory holiday pay of 10 days (pro-rated), public and bank holidays and minimum wage pay owed.